Understanding the Courts
Topics in this section provide an overview of the court system in South Dakota—what the courts job is, how the courts work, and how the courts serve the public and society.
Understanding the Courts Topics
How the Court Assists
Court staff can answer questions that call for factual information, but they cannot provide legal advice. Learn how court staff can and cannot assist you.
Court Structure
Learn about the structure of courts in South Dakota including the two levels of courts, circuit court jurisdictions and the types of cases.
Case Type Definitions
South Dakota's Court system consists of four case categories - civil, criminal, family, and probate/mental health. See below for explanations for each category.
Guide to South Dakota Courts
Provides an overview of the South Dakota court system, its structure, and processes. Covers criminal, civil, small claims, probate and guardianship, and family cases.